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Energy savings

How to Reduce AC Power Consumption in Cumming, GA: 15 Tips That Work

Key points
  • Free wins first: thermostat at 76 to 78, ceiling fans in occupied rooms, a clean filter, blinds closed on sunny windows.
  • Next: a smart thermostat, sealing air leaks, attic insulation and duct sealing.
  • When equipment is old, two-stage or variable-speed systems cut run time and control humidity best.

When someone asks how to lower their AC bill, I ask back: how much do you want to do? Here is everything that works, from free to bigger projects, based on what I see in homes across Cumming, Alpharetta, Milton, Roswell and Johns Creek.

Free, this week

  • 1. Thermostat at 76 to 78 when home. Each degree cooler adds run time. Most people stop noticing within a few days.
  • 2. Ceiling fans, used right. Fans cool people, not rooms. Run them counterclockwise in summer and turn them off when you leave the room.
  • 3. A clean filter. If no light passes through it, change it.
  • 4. Blinds and curtains. Close them on west- and south-facing windows in the afternoon.
  • 5. Open vents. Move furniture and rugs off supply registers and returns.
  • 6. Run heat-making appliances in the evening. The oven, dryer and dishwasher add heat the AC must remove.

Small investments

  • 7. A smart thermostat with a schedule, set warmer while you are away.
  • 8. Seal air leaks at the attic stairs, recessed lights, pipe and wire penetrations and old window frames.
  • 9. Attic insulation. Many older homes here have far less than today's recommended levels.
  • 10. Shade. Shade on west windows and on the outdoor unit helps, as long as plants stay a few feet back from the unit.

Bigger projects, when they make sense

  • 11. Seal or repair ducts in the attic or crawlspace.
  • 12. Two-stage or variable-speed equipment at replacement time. It runs longer at low speed, uses less power and pulls more moisture out.
  • 13. Right-size the system. An oversized system short-cycles and leaves the house clammy.
  • 14. Consider a heat pump if you are replacing the AC and furnace together. See our heat pump guide.
  • 15. Yearly maintenance. A clean coil, correct charge and healthy electrical parts keep the system running at its rated efficiency. A tune-up is $135; the plan is $229 a year ($189 the first year) for spring and fall visits.

What does not work

  • Plug-in "energy saver" boxes. Nothing plugged into a wall outlet reduces your AC's power use.
  • Closing lots of vents. It upsets airflow rather than saving money.
  • Adding window units next to central air. It usually raises total use; balancing airflow is the better fix.
  • Turning the AC off and on all day. Set it warmer instead.

Cumming-specific tips

  • Pollen season: rinse the outdoor coil gently every few weeks from March to May.
  • Near Lake Lanier: humidity is higher, so longer, slower run cycles matter more.
  • Newer subdivisions: we often find undersized returns and leaky attic ducts. They are usually fixable without replacing equipment.

Questions we hear

What is the best thermostat setting in summer?
About 76 to 78 when you are home, warmer when you are away, with ceiling fans in occupied rooms.
Do plug-in energy saver devices work?
No. Nothing plugged into a wall outlet reduces how much power your AC uses.
Does closing vents save energy?
Usually not. It upsets the airflow the system was designed for. Ask us before closing more than one or two.
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